MINSK, 25 May (BelTA)-I-Academy yeSizwe yeSayensi yaseBelarus izimisele ukwenza umsebenzi othile we-R&D ukumisela ezona teknoloji zithembisayo, ezicebisa ngokusingqongileyo kunye noqoqosho zokwenza izinto ezinokubola kunye nokupakishwa kwazo, iBelTA yafunda kwiBelarusian Natural Resources kunye noMphathiswa woKhuseleko lokuSingqongileyo uAleksandr Korbut ngexesha lenzululwazi yehlabathi. inkomfa Sakharov Readings 2020: Iingxaki zokusingqongileyo kwi-21st Century.

Ngokutsho komphathiswa, ungcoliseko lweplastiki yenye yeengxaki ezingxamisekileyo zokusingqongileyo.Isabelo senkunkuma yeplastiki sikhula minyaka le ngenxa yokunyuka kwemigangatho yokuphila kunye nemveliso ekhulayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kweemveliso zeplastiki.Abantu baseBelarus bavelisa malunga neetoni ezingama-280,000 zenkunkuma yeplastiki ngonyaka okanye i-29.4kg ngomntu ngamnye.Ukupakishwa kwenkunkuma kwenza malunga ne-140,000 yeetoni zetoni iyonke (i-14.7kg ngomntu ngamnye).

IBhunga labaPhathiswa liphumeze isigqibo nge-13 kaJanuwari 2020 sokugunyazisa isicwangciso sokusebenza ekupheliseni ngokuthe ngcembe ukupakishwa kweplastiki kwaye endaweni yayo kufakwe ehambelana nokusingqongileyo.UMphathiswa weMithombo yeNdalo kunye noKhuseleko lokuSingqongileyo nguye ophethe ukulungelelanisa umsebenzi.

Ukusetyenziswa kweentlobo ezithile zeetafile zeplastiki ezilahlayo ziya kuvinjelwa kwi-industry ye-catering yoluntu yase-Belarusian ukususela kwi-1 kaJanuwari 2021. Amanyathelo athathiweyo ukubonelela ngenkuthazo yezoqoqosho kubavelisi kunye nabasabalalisi bempahla kwipakethe ehambelana nokusingqongileyo.Iqela lemigangatho karhulumente yokunyanzelisa iimfuno zokupakishwa okuhambelana nokusingqongileyo, kubandakanywa ukupakishwa kwe-biodegradable, kuya kusetyenzwa.I-Belarus iqalise izilungiso kumgaqo wobugcisa we-Customs Union kwi-package ekhuselekileyo.Kufunwa izisombululo ezizezinye zokutshintsha iimpahla zeplastiki nokwazisa ubugcisa obutsha obuthembisayo.

Ukongeza, imilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo efana nenkuthazo yezoqoqosho yamkelwe ukukhuthaza abo bavelisi kunye nabasasazi ukuba bakhethe ukupakishwa okuhambelana nokusingqongileyo kwiimveliso zabo.

KweyoKwindla kulo nyaka, amazwe aliqela eManyano yaseYurophu (i-EU) kunye neenkampani ezimele iindawo ezahlukeneyo zecandelo leeplastiki zaseYurophu azibophelele ekunciphiseni inkunkuma yeplastiki, ukusebenzisa iiplastiki ezincinci kwiimveliso, kunye nokuphinda zisetyenziswe kwakhona kwaye ziphinde zisebenzise ngaphezulu.